RD Calculator

Calculate Maturity Amount for your Recurring Deposits

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Please enter deposit amount between 100/- to 10,00,000/-
Years Please enter tenure between 1 to 10 years
% Please enter interest rate between 3% to 9%

Maturity Amount

Maturity Amount
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Amount Deposited 0
Interest Earned 0

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RD Calculator – A Valuable Tool To Plan Your Investment in Recurring Deposit
Summary
Recurring Deposits or RD is one of the most popular and preferred investment options among Indians as it carries minimal risk and provides fixed returns. It is one of the traditional investment options that allow you to invest a small amount periodically for a predetermined period and save for the future. RD gives you the flexibility to choose the investment amount and the deposit tenure. Once the account matures, the financial institutions pay back the invested amount (principal amount) and the interest in a lump sum.
One of the significant features of RD is that the interest rate remains the same through the deposit tenure; there is no risk of market-linked fluctuations. Read on to know how you can use the RD calculator to plan your investment in RD.

Eligibility Criteria for Opening Recurring Deposit Account

The eligibility for RD varies from one financial institution to the other. However, most providers have the following requirement:
  • Any individual who is aged at least 18 years
  • You can open an RD account in the name of a minor (aged over ten years), by providing proof of the name and age. For minors aged below ten years, you can open an account under the guidance of a guardian.
  • Any government organisation, corporate, commercial organisation or proprietorship

Features of Recurring Deposit

  • RD helps you develop the habit of regular savings.
  • You can start an RD account and deposit as little as Rs. 100 per month, which makes it an ideal investment option for low-income families. The minimum deposit varies from bank to bank.
  • It gives you the flexibility to choose your investment tenure, but it typically ranges from six months to 10 years.
  • RD offers higher interest than the savings bank account. Also, most Indian banks offer special interest rates for senior citizens (people aged more than 60) and women.
  • Like other term deposit accounts, RD comes with a lock-in period, which means you cannot withdraw the amount before maturity. However, most banks today allow premature withdrawal after deducting the penalty amount.
  • You can avail of a loan against the RD by using the deposit as collateral and get up to 80% of the deposit as a loan.

Benefits of Investing Recurring Deposit

  • Investment in RD is risk-free, and it gives guaranteed returns.
  • With all the major banks offering an RD scheme, you open an account with your choice of bank. The online deposit facilities also allow you to auto-debit the account towards RD payments, which means there is no risk of missing the payment and the subsequent penalty charges.
  • It is an excellent investment choice for salaried employees who are looking to build savings discipline. And since you can start an RD account with as little as Rs. 100, you can easily set aside the amount every month and slowly build your savings.

Recurring Deposits Taxation

Like a fixed deposit, the interest earned from investment in RD is a taxable income. For the interest earned, TDS (tax deducted at source) is levied at 10% P.A. if the interest amount is more than Rs. 40,000 in a financial year.

Factors Affecting RD Interest Rate

When you open an RD account with any financial organisation, they determine the interest rate based on several factors, which are discussed below:

Deposit term


The deposit term is the period for which you invest money in the RD account. The financial organisations typically determine the interest rate based on the deposit term, higher the duration, higher the interest. So, if you don't have any intention of using the money in the RD account soon, you can opt for a longer deposit term to get maximum returns.

Applicant's age


The financial institutions provide a higher interest rate to senior citizens than others. This may range between 0.5% to 1% additional interest. However, you must be aware of senior citizen's minimum criteria, which may vary as per the provider.

Overall economic condition


The banks and other financial institutions that provide RD schemes keep updating the interest rate as per the country's changing economic condition. There are many reasons why the interest rate change, including the Repo rate set by the Reserve Bank of India, inflation, etc.

How Is the Recurring Deposit Interest Rate Calculated?

The RD interest is compounded every quarter and most financial organisations offering RD scheme use the following formula to calculate the interest:
M = R[(1+i)^n-1]/(1-(1+i)^(-1/3) )
In the above formula,
M is the Maturity value or the amount you receive at the end of the deposit term
R is the amount you invest every month or the monthly instalment
N is the number of quarters
I is the interest rate/400
Let us understand the calculation with an example:
Assuming you invest Rs. 5000 per month for one year and the interest rate offered by the financial organisation is 8%, your maturity value (M) will be calculated as:
R – 5000
N – 4 (four quarters in one year)
I – 8%
M = 62, 647

What is RD Calculator?

An RD Calculator is an online tool that allows you to compute the maturity value of your RD investment instantly. You must enter important details like the investment amount, the interest rate, tenure, and the calculator will immediately showcase the results.

Benefits of Using RD Calculator

  • The online tool is easy to use; you need not have any technical knowledge to use it.
  • The RD calculator helps you save time on doing the complex calculation manually; it performs the same within seconds and helps avoid the hassles.
  • If you provide the input correctly, the calculator will give you accurate results.
  • Since the recurring deposit calculator allows you to know the exact returns value, you can plan your finances accordingly.
  • Lastly, the tool is free to use. Today, almost all the banks and financial organisations have this tool on their website. You can change the input multiple times to know how changing the investment tenure, and investment amount will affect the maturity value.

How does the RD Calculator work?

When you compare the RD rates from different providers, it is paramount that you know the right combination of instalment, interest rate, deposit tenure will give you maximum returns. The RD calculator can help make the right decision.
You must fill the following three fields to determine the potential returns from your RD investment.
  • Monthly Deposit Amount – the amount that you wish to deposit every month interest rate – the interest rate offered by the respective financial organisation
  • Investment tenure – the period for which you deposit the amount
  • Interest rate - the interest rate offered by the provider

How to use the Recurring Deposit Calculator?

Using the RD calculator is easy. Calculating the RD returns involves the following process -
  • First and foremost, enter the deposit amount in the field. Some providers would require you to type the amount, and some providers have sliders, which can adjust to the desired amount.
  • Next, enter the interest rate in the space provided or adjust the slider.
  • Lastly, provide details of the deposit tenure.
  • Once you enter the details, click the 'calculate' button, and you would immediately get the maturity value.
Final Word
Investments in RD is an excellent option if you do not wish to invest a lump sum amount but invest a small amount regularly and get risk-free returns. By using the RD calculator beforehand, you would know exactly how much returns you would get. You can also do a reverse calculation if you already have a fixed amount that you wish to get at the end of the investment tenure, the calculator can help you know the exact amount you need to invest per month.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

How to Calculate the Recurring Deposit Maturity Amount?

In order to calculate the recurring deposit maturity amount, you can use an RD calculator. Once you enter the important details, the calculator will calculate the maturity amount.

What are the Minimum and Maximum Tenures to Open a Bank RD?

The minimum and maximum tenure for a recurring deposit varies from one bank to another. The tenure ranges from 6 months to 10 years.

What is the Minimum Monthly Instalment Amount Needed to Invest in Bank RD?

The minimum monthly instalment amount varies from one bank to another. Generally, the instalment amount starts from Rs. 1,000.

Is TDS Applicable on RD?

TDS is applicable on RD.

Can I Break My RD Prematurely?

You are allowed to close your RD prematurely. However, you might have to pay a penalty.

What is RD’s Range of Tenure?

Generally, an RD’s tenure ranges from 6 months to 10 years.

Can We Withdraw RD Amount Before Maturity?

You are allowed to withdraw the RD amount before maturity. However, you might have to pay a penalty.

Is RD is Tax Free?

The interest you earn on your RD account is not tax free.

Can RD Amount Be Increased?

Once you open an RD account, the deposit amount can’t be increased.

Can We Open RD for 6 Months?

Generally, a lot of banks offer RD accounts for a minimum tenure of 6 months.

DisclaimerThe information contained herein is generic in nature and is meant for educational purposes only. Nothing here is to be construed as an investment or financial or taxation advice nor to be considered as an invitation or solicitation or advertisement for any financial product. Readers are advised to exercise discretion and should seek independent professional advice prior to making any investment decision in relation to any financial product. Aditya Birla Capital Group is not liable for any decision arising out of the use of this information.