If your child is diagnosed with type-1 diabetes, take necessary actions for treatment and management. While experts and researchers have been working on a cure for diabetes, it’s vital to follow a proper diabetes management program to live a long and healthy life.
What you need to know:
Understanding type-1 diabetes in kids
Type-1 diabetes is a severe health condition where your pancreas produces very little insulin. Insulin is a hormone our body uses to create energy for daily bodily functions. This condition is caused when the immune system attacks the pancreatic cells that make insulin, which results in insulin deficiency. Without insulin, the body cells cannot absorb glucose, causing the sugar levels in the blood to rise, increasing the risk of health complications like heart strokes and attacks.
While type-1 diabetes can affect children from a very young age, It can also be managed by taking insulin injections, eating healthy and leading an active life. Keeping blood sugar levels in a healthy range can allow your child to live life to the fullest. Steady blood sugar levels can also prevent other health complications while growing up.
Impact on children
Type-1 diabetes in children has a high morbidity and mortality rate. For many children, the average life expectancy can be reduced by 10-20%. That’s why children must lead an active and healthy lifestyle along with daily medications to prevent the onset of type-1 diabetes-related conditions such as seizure, diabetic ketoacidosis, retinopathy, and nephropathy. Parents of children with this condition must monitor their blood sugar levels regularly, administer insulin injections and regulate daily physical activities and diet. Taking measures and following these tips can help kids manage type-1 diabetes.
Parental support strategies
Here are some tips to help kids manage type-1 diabetes using certain parental support strategies:
Education and awareness
Diabetes education and awareness can be your best ally in managing type-1 diabetes. The latest breakthroughs and developments in treatment and management options can make things easier and safer. As a parent, you can read books, join online communities and forums that can help you know certain essential things about type-1 diabetes in children, such as:
- Facilitating and modifying insulin dosages whenever necessary
- Checking for high or low blood sugar levels in regular intervals
- Keeping white sugar or glucose powder, snacks and drinks handy for sudden dips in blood sugar levels
- Recognizing the early symptoms and seeking medical attention
Diet and nutrition
Opt for a balanced diet that includes a lot of micronutrients. Eating lean proteins, healthy fats, and fruits can help control blood sugar levels. Eat foods that are rich in fiber and low in added sugars. They have a lower impact on blood sugar levels, making them excellent choices if you have type-1 diabetes.
These tips to help kids manage type-1 diabetes can make it easier for one to care for their child’s health. Nonetheless, if your child’s type-1 diabetes symptoms worsen, visit a hospital or a medical expert immediately.
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