PF Withdrawal; Online EPF Withdrawal Process 2024

Date 05 Mar 2024
Time 10 mins read
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Are you planning to withdraw your Provident Fund (PF) and wondering how the process works in 2024? Whether it’s for a major purchase, a financial emergency, or transitioning into retirement, understanding how to access your hard-earned savings in the Employee Provident Fund (EPF) is essential. Let’s simplify the PF withdrawal process, clarifying what a PF claim is and how you can conveniently apply for it online.

What Exactly is a PF Claim or Withdrawal?

A PF claim or withdrawal refers to the process of accessing the funds that you have accumulated in your Employee Provident Fund (EPF) account:

  • Purpose:
    PF withdrawal is typically done in case of retirement, unemployment, or when you need funds for specific purposes like medical emergencies, higher education, or house purchase.

  • Eligibility:
    Different conditions apply for partial and full withdrawal. Full withdrawal is usually allowed upon reaching retirement age or under certain circumstances like unemployment for more than two months.

  • Components:
    Your EPF account comprises contributions from both you and your employer, along with the accrued interest.

How to Apply for PF Withdrawal

Applying for PF withdrawal in 2024 is largely an online process, making it convenient and userfriendly. Here’s how to do it:

  • Access UAN Member Portal:
    Log in to the UAN (Universal Account Number) Member Portal. Your UAN should be activated, and the mobile number used for activation should be active.

  • Link Aadhaar and PAN:
    Ensure your Aadhaar and PAN are linked to your UAN. This is mandatory for online claims.

  • Complete KYC:
    Your KYC details, including bank account information, must be correct and verified by your employer.

  • Select the Claim Form:
    Under the 'Online Services' tab, select ‘Claim (Form-31, 19 & 10C)' from the dropdown menu.

  • Enter Details:
    Follow the instructions and fill in the necessary details required for the type of withdrawal you are claiming.

  • Authenticate with Aadhaar OTP:
    Submit your claim by authenticating it with an OTP sent to the mobile number linked to your Aadhaar.

  • Track Claim Status:
    After submission, you can track the status of your claim through the portal

  • Direct Transfer to Bank Account:
    Once approved, the PF amount will be transferred directly to your linked bank account.

Remember, while online withdrawal is convenient, it’s important to consider the long-term implications of withdrawing your PF savings and to understand the tax implications, if any.

How to Withdraw PF Amount with UAN

Withdrawing your Provident Fund (PF) amount using your Universal Account Number (UAN) is a straightforward online process:

  • Log into UAN Portal:
    Access the UAN Member e-Sewa portal using your UAN and password.

  • Verify KYC Details:
    Ensure that your KYC details, particularly your Aadhaar, PAN, and bank account details, are updated and verified.

  • Select the Withdrawal Option:
    Navigate to the 'Online Services' tab and choose the 'Claim (Form-31, 19 & 10C)' option from the drop-down menu.

  • Fill the Claim Form:
    Enter the required details in the claim form. The system will use your KYC details to auto-populate various fields.

  • Submit the Application:
    After filling in the details, submit your claim. You'll need to authenticate the process using an OTP sent to your Aadhaar-linked mobile number.

  • Track Your Claim:
    Post submission, you can track the status of your claim through the 'Track Claim Status' link under the 'Online Services' tab.

How to EPF Withdrawal without UAN

EPF withdrawal without UAN is typically a more manual process:

  • Download the EPF Withdrawal Form:
    Download the non-UAN based EPF withdrawal form (Form 19, 10C, 31, or a composite claim form) from the EPFO website.

  • Fill the Form:
    Complete the form with all required details, including your PF account number, bank details, and other relevant information.

  • Attestation:
    Get the form attested by your employer. This is crucial as it verifies your employment and authenticity.

  • Submission:
    Submit the completed form along with the required documents to the regional EPFO office.

  • Verification and Processing:
    The EPFO will verify your details and process the claim accordingly. This process may take longer than online claims.

Steps to Apply for EPF Withdrawal Online on UAN Portal

Applying for EPF withdrawal online via the UAN portal involves the following steps:

  • Step 1: Access UAN Portal:
    Visit the UAN Member e-Sewa portal and log in using your UAN and password.

  • Step 2: Verify KYC Details:
    Ensure your Aadhaar, PAN, and bank details are linked and verified on the portal.

  • Step 3: Claim Withdrawal:
    Go to the 'Online Services' tab and select ‘Claim (Form-31, 19 & 10C)’.

  • Step 4: Enter Details for Claim:
    Fill in the form by entering relevant details and the reason for the PF withdrawal.

  • Step 5: Authenticate and Submit:
    Complete the process with an Aadhaar OTP verification.

  • Step 6: Confirmation and Tracking:
    After submission, you will receive a confirmation. You can track the claim status online.

Remember, withdrawing PF funds can impact your retirement savings, so consider your longterm financial health before proceeding.

New EPF Withdrawal Rules 2024

As of 2024, there may have been updates or changes to the EPF withdrawal rules. While specific details should be verified with the latest official sources, here are some general aspects that might be included under new rules:

  • Tenure for Full Withdrawal:
    The requirement for the minimum service period for full EPF withdrawal might have specific updates or remain the same at 5 years of continuous service.

  • Partial Withdrawals:
    Rules regarding partial withdrawals for specific purposes like medical emergencies, home loans, education, etc., might have new limits or conditions.

  • Taxation:
    There could be changes in the tax implications on withdrawal amounts, especially for early withdrawals.

  • Retirement Age:
    Any updates to the retirement age could affect the age at which you can withdraw your EPF without any deductions.

  • Online Withdrawal Process:
    Enhanced digital processes for EPF withdrawal might be in place, offering more streamlined and user-friendly procedures.

How Long Does It Take for the PF Claim to Be Deposited into an Account?

The time taken for a PF claim to be deposited into an account can vary:

  • Typical Timeline:
    Generally, once a claim is submitted, it takes about 15-20 days for the PF amount to be credited to the account. However, this can vary based on the workload of the EPFO office and the correctness of the submitted details.

  • Digital Advancements:
    With digital advancements and improvements in EPFO's processing capabilities, this duration might be reduced.

How to Check the Status of an EPF Claim?

Checking the status of your EPF claim is straightforward and can be done online:

  • Visit EPFO Portal:
    Go to the EPFO website or the UAN Member e-Sewa portal.

  • Login with UAN:
    Log in using your UAN and password.

  • Select 'Track Claim Status':
    Under the 'Online Services' tab, choose 'Track Claim Status'.

  • View Status:
    You will be able to see the status of your claim, such as under process, approved, or payment sent.

  • SMS/Email Notifications:
    You may also receive notifications via SMS or email regarding the status of your claim.

Regularly checking the status will keep you updated on the progress of your claim and let you know if any further action is needed from your side.

Documents Required for EPF Withdrawal

To withdraw funds from your Employee Provident Fund (EPF), you'll need to furnish the following documents:

  • Composite Claim Form:
    This is required for both online and offline withdrawals. For online, it's filled digitally, and for offline, it needs to be submitted in hard copy.

  • UAN:
    Your Universal Account Number should be activated, and KYC details should be verified and linked with it.

  • Bank Account Details:
    A cancelled cheque or bank passbook copy to ensure the payment goes into the correct account.

  • Identity and Address Proofs:
    Though not always mandatory, they might be required in some cases.

  • Aadhaar Card:
    For easy and faster processing of your claim.

  • PAN Card:
    Particularly if the service is less than 5 years to handle TDS implications.

Note: In most cases, if your KYC and UAN are linked, and you're applying online, the need for physical documentation is greatly reduced.

Complete Withdrawal

Complete withdrawal from EPF can be made under certain conditions:

  • Retirement:
    On retirement from service after attaining 58 years of age.

  • Unemployment:
    If unemployed for more than 2 months. A certificate of unemployment may be required.

  • Other Circumstances:
    In case of migration abroad for permanent settlement or total disability.

Partial Withdrawal

Partial withdrawals or advances from EPF are permitted under specific circumstances, each with its own conditions and limits:

Reason for Withdrawal Service Requirement Details
Medical Treatment No minimum For the treatment of the account holder, spouse, children, or parents.
Marriage or Education 7 years For the marriage of self, sibling, or children, or for the education of self or children.
Home Loan Repayment 10 years For repayment of a home loan.
Purchase or Construction of House 5 years For buying or constructing a house or plot.
Home Renovation 5 years For renovation or alteration of an existing home.
Pre-retirement Age 57 Withdrawal up to 90% of the total PF balance is allowed.

Each of these partial withdrawals has its own set of rules regarding the amount that can be withdrawn and the documentation required.

EPF Withdrawal Taxability

Complete withdrawal from EPF can be made under certain conditions:

  • Tax-Free Withdrawals:
    EPF withdrawals are tax-free if you withdraw after 5 years of continuous service.

  • Withdrawals Before 5 Years:
    If you withdraw before completing 5 years of service, the amount becomes taxable in the year of withdrawal.

  • TDS on Early Withdrawal:
    TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) is applicable at 10% if PAN is submitted; otherwise, it's 30%. TDS applies if the withdrawal amount is more than ₹50,000 before 5 years of service.

  • Exemption in Certain Cases:
    Withdrawals due to unemployment caused by ill health or company closure are exempt from tax, even if they occur before 5 years.

Types of PF Claim Forms and Details

There are different types of PF claim forms, each serving a specific purpose:

  • Form 19:
    For final PF settlement. Can be used after leaving a job, retirement, or termination.

  • Form 10C:
    To withdraw funds from the Pension Fund Scheme. Applicable if you have not completed 10 years of eligible service.

  • Form 31:
    For partial withdrawals/advances from PF for specific purposes like medical treatment, home loan repayment, etc.

  • Composite Claim Form:
    A single form that has replaced Forms 19, 10C, and 31 for online applications.

Mistakes to Avoid While Filing a PF Claim

Avoiding common mistakes can ensure a smoother claim process:

  • Incorrect or Incomplete Details:
    Ensure all personal and employment details are accurate and complete.

  • Not Linking UAN with KYC:
    Your UAN should be linked with your KYC details, including Aadhaar, PAN, and bank details.

  • Applying for Wrong Type of Withdrawal:
    Be clear about the type of withdrawal you are eligible for and apply accordingly.

  • Ignoring Tax Implications:
    Understand the tax rules to avoid unexpected tax liabilities.

  • Failing to Update Contact Information:
    Ensure your current mobile number and email address are linked to your EPF account for communication.

  • Not Checking Eligibility for Partial Withdrawals:
    Understand the conditions and eligibility for partial withdrawals to avoid rejection of your claim.

  • Overlooking Service Duration:
    Remember that the duration of service affects your eligibility for withdrawal and taxability.

By being mindful of these aspects, you can navigate the EPF withdrawal process more effectively and avoid common pitfalls.

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FAQs

FAQs

Yes, you can make premature withdrawals from your EPF account for specific reasons like medical treatment, home loan repayment, or education, but only after meeting certain conditions, such as a minimum number of years of service.
When you quit or switch jobs, your EPF account remains active. You can either withdraw your EPF balance or transfer it to your new employer. It's advisable to transfer the EPF balance to keep the account active and continue accruing interest.
Yes, your contributions to the EPF are eligible for tax deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. The interest earned is also tax-free, subject to certain conditions.
Furnishing PAN is important for EPF withdrawal, especially if you have not completed 5 years of service. It helps in reducing the TDS rate on the withdrawal amount. If PAN is not provided, TDS may be deducted at a higher rate.
Generally, you cannot withdraw the entire EPF amount after just five months of service. However, you can make partial withdrawals under certain conditions. Full withdrawal is typically allowed if you are unemployed for more than two months or upon retirement.
The retirement age for withdrawing the entire EPF amount is 58 years. You can withdraw up to 75% of your EPF balance if you retire before 58 and the remaining 25% after reaching 58 years of age.
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